It is now time to start thinking about watering your lawn,
trees, shrubs, and flowers. It’s starting to warm up and you are probably seeing
a few lawns showing signs of dry spots. I watered my lawn for the first time
since October on March 1st. We want to strive to use our precious
water resources responsibly which means not wasting it.
Broken Sprinkler --bradleygee |
How do we waste water? Some people may over-water their landscape because they never shut it off
during the winter months. Others may water during rainy periods. Some may have
poor sprinkler coverage and water extra to help hide the weak spots. Others may
not over-water, but they have sprinklers that spray driveways, walks, and city
streets and water ends up in the culverts instead of the lawn. Some sprinklers
are being blocked by plants and do not hit their intended targets, leaving a
dry spot a few feet away, while at the same time, leaving a swampy lake at the
base of the plant. Unfortunately, many homeowners turn on their irrigation
clocks in March or April and turn them off in October or November with no
seasonal adjustments addressing the temperature changes or the plant’s needs. Then
there is the obvious geyser that is the result of broken lines, risers, or
damaged sprinkler heads that roar through large quantities of water day after
day until someone takes the time to fix it. These problems do not take care of
themselves...really!
Okay, so where do you start. The very first day that you
turn your irrigation clock to the on position, you should take the time to
observe every sprinkler or emitter on every station. Note the patterns,
coverage, and especially look for leaks or non-functioning heads. These need to
be fixed immediately and checked periodically throughout the season. I would
also recommend looking at the running time on each station to see if it is
appropriate for the season and plant type. You should note if any runoff occurs
and certainly make adjustments when you see the soil is too wet or too dry
throughout the season. The City of Fresno and our website has information on the
correct minutes per week broken down by month as a conservation guideline.
Water rates will soon climb much higher, so I would highly
recommend looking at switching to more efficient smart time clocks and
precision nozzles. The smart clocks and moisture sensors can help make logical
seasonal adjustments to the plant’s needs and save significant amounts of water.
Plants really don’t like too much water, or too little. The new lower
precipitation nozzles really reduce runoff and have much higher water
efficiency, especially over traditional spray nozzles.
This is a great article. I have always wanted to have a nice and healthy lawn but it is hard. I have had irrigation problems ever since I moved to New Jersey and I do not know why. We have not had much rain lately but that should not be the problem. I was told to research south jersey irrigation and see what tips they had. I think it would be smart to have a full system sprinkler system installed. I know it will be a little pricey but defiantly worth it. It will also be a good investment because during the summer my family and I have a lot of BBQ's and the kids like to play sports in the lawn.
ReplyDeleteJordan
DeleteI am glad you found it helpful. I grew up in the Syracuse, NY area and my wife is from northern NJ. Relying solely on rainfall is a bit risky as I remember many summers with brown lawns intermittently through the summer months. If you choose to go with sprinklers be sure to have good coverage and have the sprinklers spray head to head to reduce dry spots. Irrigation is best between 4 am and 8 am to minimize the leaf wetness and to reduce the potential of foliar diseases. In your area you may also need to have the sprinkler systems blown out in the fall so no freezing damage occurs as a result of freezing lines.
Jeff